Transportation

Local author’s history of Cincinnati’s incomplete subway looks to future developments

When Jacob Mecklenborg set out to write a book about the two miles of empty subway tunnel that lie beneath downtown Cincinnati - a catacombish network of concrete that has never heard the clang of a rail car - he had no idea how much history he would uncover."I made the mistake of thinking because I had written an article on it ten years earlier that I had a really big head start, but that was not the case," he said at a book signing at Neon's in Over-the-Rhine. "So much of this story had never been told," he added. His new book  "Cincinnati's Incomplete Subway; The Complete History," covers 150 years of rail development in Cincinnati, most famously one called the Rapid Transit Loop which included the two-mile subway tunnel. The bond issue that funded it did not provide enough money to complete the project once material costs skyrocketed after WWI and, as Mecklenborg's book follows in meticulous detail, repeated efforts to resurrect the tunnel over the next 90 years failed as well.  Mecklenborg argues that while pro-automobile federal policy exacerbated efforts to build the line, local smear-campaigns and inaccurate media coverage were what effectively killed it.A photographer and graphic designer by training, Mecklenborg was commissioned by the History Press to write the book after one of their editors read an article about the subway that he wrote and published on his website, Cincinnati-transit.com.A transit-enthusiast, Mecklenborg warned that the same problems that kept the subway from being built still threaten transit issues in Cincinnati."The struggle for all of us who are interested in improving the public transportation situation in Cincinnati is that the local media does not report state law, federal law, and the transit situation here in an accurate way," Mecklenborg said. "People can say whatever misinformation they want, and they don't get rebuked or fact-checked."One common misconception that the subway failed because rail cars wouldn't fit, is entirely false but still persists, he said. That particular myth was promoted by a group of young politicians who were trying to embarrass the political establishment that built the tunnel.Mecklenborg attributed the recent success of Cincinnati's streetcar campaign to the advent of "fact-checking" web sites that informed local voters about where funding for the system would come.  He believes the original subway tunnel might still be used to house light rail transit someday, and tells his readers what infrastructure improvements would be required to do so.Mecklenborg, who has an encyclopedic knowledge of local transit history, sums up his hopes for the future in the book's introduction: "I believe that this book will help clear the fog surrounding the subject, and in doing so remove the subway's construction and nonuse as a dependable "argument" of anti-rail, anti-city forces."Mecklenborg's book is available through History Press.Writer: Henry SweetsPhotography provided.

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Terry Garcia Crews, METRO CEO & General Manager

New METRO CEO & General Manager, Terry Garcia Crews, takes time from packing her belongings in Austin to talk with Soapbox Managing Editor Sean Rhiney about public transportation in Cincinnati.

All aboard Metro’s Fun Bus

On December 5, Cincinnati Metro will launch a new route focused on fun. Four brand new 30-foot mini hybrid buses will run a re-routed route 1, now deemed the "One for Fun!" Presented by Hollywood Casino, the vehicles (funded 100% with federal stimulus dollars) will seat approximately 25 people and the route will run from 6 a.m. to 7 p.m., every 30 minutes, Monday through Sunday, offering around 54 trips a day. The re-vamped beat will stop at dozens of Cincinnati's best spots for arts and entertainment. The attractions include the Cincinnati Museum Center at Union Terminal, Music Hall, Great American Ballpark and Paul Brown Stadium. "The One for Fun bus will make it even easier for visitors and people in this region to participate in the unique and special arts & culture of our community - the theater, music, dance, galleries, museums, zoo, and more," said Margy Waller, vice president of ArtsWave. "Our arts make the community vibrant and fun. And here at ArtsWave, we're excited that Metro is making it so easy for everyone to come together through the arts," Waller added. The route replacing the current Rt. 1 Museum Center-Zoo will improve the route for both local residents and visitors to Cincinnati. "It's going to be such a convenient route for visitors," said Jill Dunne, public affairs manager at Metro. "If someone is staying at a hotel downtown and their spouse is going to a conference or if they're on vacation, they can hop on Route 1 go to the attractions, get back on and get back without having to call a cab or finding other transportation or parking. It will be the best way to hit all these attractions, making it a great asset to the city."The Metro, which has been serving the Cincinnati area since 1973, has received positive reactions during an open house held in October. The increased frequency on the route, the new busses wrapped in cool, distinctive designs and the added locations hope to attract more riders who haven't had the chance to get familiar with the Metro system. The route will still service the same neighborhoods and hospitals as the previous route did. Metro has also partnered with the Cincinnati Park Board to have Eden Park and the Krohn Conservatory on the new One for Fun bus route. "The Krohn Conservatory is free admission to the public, and adding the direct bus service makes it even more accessible for our citizens," said Julie Horne, chief public information officer for Cincinnati Park Board. The Krohn Conservatory partners with the Cincinnati Zoo and area students on research projects; the new service will improve the ability for students to visit for their projects.The One for Fun will visit 55 unique attractions and the route is around one hour from end to end. Riders can purchase an unlimited monthly pass for $70, buy tokens at the Mercantile Building in Government Square or pay the standard route price of $1.75 in cash with exact change. For more information, check out the One for Fun route and Cincinnati Metro.Writer: Rene BrunellePhotography provided.

New report discovers faster initial travel times for Ohio’s 3C Rail system

A new report released by the Ohio Rail Development Commission (ORDC) shows that initial speeds for the proposed 3C Rail Corridor could be faster than first thought.  The ORDC worked with Woodside, an industry leading railroad modeling firm, to produce the report and find new travel efficiencies.The new report included a draft schedule that showed passenger trains traveling the corridor's entire length, 259 miles, in just over five hours.  The five hour travel time equates to average speeds of 50 miles-per-hour.According to Amtrak, the initial travel speeds are some of the fastest of any recently developed system, and the third fastest since 1980."All statewide intercity rail systems in the United States were first introduced at lower speeds and evolved over time to higher speed service," explained Ken Prendergast, executive director of All Aboard Ohio.Trips between Columbus and Cleveland are projected to be even faster and boast average speeds close to 60mph.  This would result in a two hour and twenty minute trip from downtown Columbus to downtown Cleveland - about the same as driving an automobile.Project officials say that negotiations with the freight railroads are ongoing and could result in even faster speeds.  For now though, Ohioans should expect a system that has top speeds of 79mph and average speeds between 50 and 60mph.Cincinnati's service would include three daily trains.  Based on service to a proposed Lunken Airport-area station, northbound departures would leave at 6:30am, 12:30pm, and 4pm.  Southbound arrivals would roll into town at 12:01pm, 6:01pm, and 9:31pm.The 3C Rail Corridor is part of a larger Midwest regional rail plan that connects most major cities throughout the mega-region with one another.  Officials say that the $400 million 3C Corridor could be operational as early as 2012 and create more than 8,000 jobs.Stay connected to ongoing progress and news on Ohio's 3C Rail Corridor by becoming a fan on Facebook.Writer: Randy A. SimesImage ProvidedStay connected by following Randy on Twitter @UrbanCincy

SORTA’S Colin Groth makes Mass Transit’s 40 Under 40

MassTransit, sponsored by New Flyer, published its 2010 Top 40 Under 40 Award, recognizing the leadership and dedication of individuals in business. SORTA'S Colin Groth made the list, as he rose to the position of government relations director due to his commitment, professionalism, and work ethic with political environments of local, regional and national governments. Groth is now a part of the development of the intermodal transit center in Cincinnati. He is actively involved with the community and will help improve the public transportation system by meeting the community's needs and enhancing Cincinnati's competitiveness in the global economy. Read the full story here.

Cincinnati’s bikers, scooterists will get more city parking free of charge

The City of Cincinnati took a big step last week to help out the two-wheeled motorists traveling in its borders.They voted to set aside funding to maintain, improve and expand a free parking program for motorcycles and mopeds in Cincinnati. The next two spaces will be built in Clifton; one on McMIllan and one on Calhoun streets, in the next two months.A pilot project begun in 2009 provided a few parking spaces for motorcycles and mopeds downtown, mostly near Fountain Square. The spaces were striped for three or five bikes at time but motorists quickly maximized the use of that space, packing in as many as 10 and sometimes overflowing onto the sidewalks or adjacent spaces."Basically every spot was having twice as many vehicles parked in it as we anticipated," Melissa McVay, a planner in the Transportation and Engineering department who works on the project, said.The overwhelming response encouraged the department to expand the project, and propose two-wheeled parking fees to fund construction of new spaces. The council was adamant that the spaces remain free, McVay said, and they opened access to another funding source last week.The new corral-type spaces will allow motorists to "self-regulate" the layout of their bikes in the most efficient way possible within a painted border, she said."Riders are very respectful towards each other," McVay said. "They pack them in as closely as they can."The city's director of transportation and engineering, Michael Moore, said his department plans to install motorcycle and motor scooter parking spaces downtown and in surrounding neighborhoods as new streetscape and sidewalk improvement work allows.Three more spots were planned during the pilot phase, but the city will contact two-wheeler communities to see if they still consider the new locations to be ideal before they are constructed, McVay said. One is slated for Central Parkway near the Coffee Emporium, a second on Main Street behind the Aronoff, and a third near the intersection of McFarland and Elm Streets.McVay said the project was begun because riders are not allowed in most parking garages downtown. She said she thought the program has already encouraged people to choose their two-wheeled mode of transit over their car.A map of current locations can be found here - anyone interested in suggesting locations for new spots, or providing feedback on the three mentioned above is encouraged to email twowheeler@cincinnati-oh.gov.Writer: Henry SweetsPhotography by Scott Beseler

Cincinnati officials looking to win big in second round of TIGER grants

Cincinnati officials have submitted a $35 million application for funds from the Transportation Investment Generating Economic Recovery (TIGER) II program.  The problem is that Cincinnati is not alone in their TIGER II aspirations.  Approximately 1,000 applications were submitted for consideration totaling more than $19 billion in requests - a number far exceeding the $600 million available through the program.“The wave of applications for both TIGER II and TIGER I dollars shows the back-log of needed infrastructure improvements and the desire for more flexible funds,” U.S. Department of Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood said in a prepared statement.  “This also shows the opportunities still before us to create jobs, to reduce congestion, make wise environmental choices and help generate lasting economic growth.”In February 2010 Cincinnati officials learned that the streetcar project had been passed over in the first round of TIGER funding which distributed $1.5 billion to 51 projects nationwide.  At that time officials attributed the loss to the highly competitive nature of the program, but were encouraged by the positive feedback they received from the DOT.Cincinnati's current $35 million request would close the remaining $12 million gap and potentially reduce the amount of local bonds needed for the $128 million streetcar project.  Should the project receive the full $35 million, the modern streetcar project could potentially also see an expanded scope from its current Downtown/Over-the-Rhine loop and connection to Uptown."The streetcar project speaks directly to a number of the priorities that have been identified recently by the U.S. DOT," said Chris Eilerman with the City's Department of Transportation & Engineering.  "The streetcar specifically speaks to the livability principles of providing more transportation choices and improving the economic competitiveness of neighborhoods, sustainability, walkability, and creating vibrant, urban neighborhoods.  This is why we believe that this is a transformative project that will compliment the growth that Cincinnati is experiencing now."Cincinnati's official request was submitted by the Ohio DOT as one of their priority projects.  The State of Ohio previously awarded the Cincinnati Streetcar project $15 million through its Transportation Review Advisory Council (TRAC).According to the U.S. DOT, grants awarded through TIGER II will be awarded on a competitive basis to projects on a half-dozen criteria including environmental, transportation, economic, and livability factors.  Those projects that are able to create and preserve jobs quickly will also be given priority.  Officials expect to hear back about projects winning TIGER II funds later this fall. Writer: Randy A. SimesImage Provided Stay connected by following Randy on Twitter @UrbanCincy

$440k first-phase of Clifton Heights streetscaping project nears completion

Significant progress has been made on the first-phase of streetscaping improvements throughout the Clifton Heights business district. Over the past two months work has been taking place along W. McMillan Street to rebuild sidewalks, crosswalks, curbs, replant street trees, and install new street lamps. The roughly half-million dollar project will also include new parking meters, trash cans, and decorative brick pavers.This stretch of W. McMillan Street had long been plagued by buckled sidewalks due to root invasion from the street trees there and water that subsequently collected. The rebuilt sidewalks not only feature safe and pleasant surfaces for pedestrians, but they also feature uniquely designed brick work at cross walk locations.The improvement work has been championed by area businesses and the Clifton Heights Urban Redevelopment Corporation (CHCURC) whose director, Matt Bourgeois, said that “the business community is very excited about the progress being made.”  While the work has posed a minor inconvenience for businesses the consensus seems to be that it is worth the trouble."The business district faught long and hard to get the city funds for the project so we're very excited about the improvements and we think it's a great thing," said McNeil Ryan, owner of the popular Mac's Pizza Pub.  "It's a very short-term pain for a very long-term gain, and we were very fortunate they were able to schedule the majority of the work during the summer."Some of that progress that has been prior to the streetscaping work has been quite noticeable and included several facade improvement projects; business expansions and renovations by DuBois Bookstore, Plaza Artist Materials, and Mac’s Pizza Pub; and the addition of several new businesses to the district.The first phase of streetscaping improvements, nearing their expected completion in October 2010, were funded through the Cincinnati Neighborhood Business Districts United (CNBDU) and the City of Cincinnati. The later two phases will continue the streetscaping work throughout the district over the next two years depending on funding.Ryan concluded that, "when the project is completely finished after they plant the trees, it will be very nice and I know I'm looking forward to it." Writer: Randy A. Simes Photography by Jake Mecklenborg Stay connected by following Randy on Twitter @UrbanCincy

Cycle tracks included in list of potential bicycle fixes for Riverside Drive

Cincinnati officials are looking to make bicycle improvements to Riverside Drive through Cincinnati's East End neighborhood. The corridor has a large number of commuting and recreational bicyclists, but is also a federally designated truck route with a significant amount of vehicular traffic along U.S. 52.The corridor presently has four lanes of traffic that has on-street parking in two of the lanes throughout much of the day. Department of Transportation & Engineering (DOTE) officials say that traffic travels at an average speed of 46mph even though the posted speed limit is 35mph. Officials also state that roughly 10 percent of all traffic in the corridor is truck traffic.The hope is to eventually improve bicycle conditions enough to encourage more bicycle commuters along the eastern corridor while also encouraging more recreational users to take advantage of it and the adjacent string of riverfront parks. One such plan is the Ohio River Trail which would connect downtown Cincinnati to the Little Miami Scenic River Trail on the east side. While development has been ongoing for years, project officials are not sure when money will be available to make improvements along this stretch."We're continuously looking for ways to improve the quality of life for residents, and enhance neighborhoods in ways that are more in line with our community's interests in walkable, bike-friendly and sustainable neighborhoods," said Matthew Andrews, Acting Principal Architect with Cincinnati's DOTE. "But due to the complexities of this corridor, we are really interested to see what kind of feedback we can get from the public."Feedback on five potential modifications to the lane configuration on Riverside Drive from Bains to Congress is what is needed. The potential modifications include designated bike lanes on Riverside Drive, buffered bike lanes, shared pathways for bicyclists and pedestrians, and a cycle track concept that would separate bicycle traffic from speeding motorists and large freight truck traffic.All five concepts have removed the rush hour parking restrictions that currently exist, created additional on-street automobile parking, space for trees on both sides of the street, and dedicated new space for bicyclists.Those interested can provide feedback online now until Thursday, September 30, 2010. The DOTE will also be hosting an open house on Wednesday, September 15 at the LeBlond Center (map) from 4pm to 7pm on the potential modifications. Officials hope to then narrow down the five concepts based on further analysis and public feedback in early October.Writer: Randy A. SimesRendering ProvidedStay connected by following Randy on Twitter @UrbanCincy

UC students start streetcar discussions with Transforum

Three groups of UC students hit Cincinnati's streets to find out what everyday residents think about public transit and the Cincinnati Streetcar as part of a three-quarter-long project called Transforum.They heard responses that ranged from "can someone please tell me what light rail is?" to "I see public transportation as a civil rights issue." One person said "the streetcar is a choo-choo train to nowhere."The students digested those words and created a campaign of posters, videos and flyers in response. The final presentation of their work was shown last Wednesday in Corryville at the Niehoff Urban Studio.Many of the students are seeking degrees in industrial, graphic, digital, or fashion design and the range of backgrounds lent a broad aesthetic appeal to their gala presentation. Visitors could don a cardboard streetcar costume and pose for a photo before chic, tasty hors de oeuvres fueled them along a path to different informational stops. At one stop, a poster illustrated all of Cincinnati streetcar's funding streams, and at another films of potential transit scenarios played out on computer screens.In the center of the room sat the future of the project: a mock streetcar stop. The aluminum and plexiglass shelter displays images and information relating to light rail in Cincinnati, but has one white panel where people can write their thoughts and opinions in response to the information (it feels kind of like writing graffiti on a bus stop advertisement.) Peter Chamberlain, the professor who taught the studio, said the kiosk has already been to Final Friday in OTR and the Northside Farmer's Market, and it might show up in the lobby of the Downtown Library someday.The comments written on the white wall will be transferred into digital form as a picture or text, and posted on the Transforum website. Chamberlain called the streetcar stop the physical manifestation of the site."We really want it to live on to be a magnet for people's comments," he said. Once they've been posted, the comments can start discussions on the Transforum website.Since the Transforum studio time has come to a close, the project must now rely on volunteer labor of the students to keep it alive. Chamberlain said he thinks they will carry on the unique project."I don't think there's any other group in the city that's doing such a focused effort of trying to connect with people in the course of their everyday lives," he said.Writer: Henry Sweets

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